Who is responsible for ensuring a safe and healthful workplace for military and civilian employees?

The responsibility for ensuring a safe and healthful workplace for military and civilian employees primarily falls on the Organizational Unit Commanders. These commanders have the authority and obligation to establish safety and health programs, enforce regulations, and promote a workplace culture that prioritizes the well-being of all personnel. They set the tone for safety efforts within their units and are responsible for ensuring that all safety standards and practices are implemented effectively.

In contrast, while employees play a role in maintaining safety by adhering to policies and reporting hazards, and workplace supervisors assist in oversight and enforcement of safety protocols, they do not have the overarching responsibility that Organizational Unit Commanders do. Health Officers provide specialized support and guidance on health issues, but their role is typically advisory rather than one of primary responsibility for workplace safety.